Add ADHD Medications
70% to 80% adults and children with ADHD benefit from stimulant medication. They can help reduce fidgeting and other problematic behaviors and increase concentration and focus.
The side effects are generally minimal and fade with time. These include nausea, blood pressure and heart rate changes, tics, and anxiety.
Stimulants
Stimulants are substances that boost levels of certain chemicals in your brain and aid in staying alert and be active. These drugs are commonly used to treat ADHD in adults and children. They are also used to treat narcolepsy, obesity and depression.
There are a variety of stimulants, however they all work in the same way. They target dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter (brain chemical) which plays a key role in motivation and controlling behaviour and movement. When administered at the prescribed dosage, they ease ADHD symptoms in 70 to 80% of people. They reduce distractions, fidgeting and interrupting, and increase the ability to follow directions and complete tasks.
The majority of stimulants are part of the methylphenidate group, which includes Ritalin, Concerta and Focalin, as well as other brand-name medications. Amphetamines belong to another group, which includes Adderall, Dexedrine, and others. There are medication for adhd of types of these drugs including liquid, chewable tablets and even an e-skin patch for children. Schedule II drugs include methylphenidate, amphetamine and other groups. This means that they have abuse potential. However, research shows that those who use add adhd medications in the prescribed dosage have a lower incidence of substance use disorders than those who do not take them.
Although adult adhd medication do not cause habit-forming, side effects can include nausea, headaches, and changes in blood flow and heart rate. They can also affect sleep and appetite. Talk to your doctor if there are heart problems or high blood pressure prior to taking these drugs.
The effects of stimulant medications can be detrimental to some drugs that treat psychiatric issues including antidepressants as well as mood stabilizers. Inform your doctor about all of the medications you take such as vitamins, over-the-counter medicines and supplements.
Some people are unable to get the right dose of medication and need to alter it over time. The doctor may also change the type of medication that you are taking, or the time it is taken.
Combining stimulants with medications to treat comorbid disorders can improve results. Your doctor will determine if require a comorbid solution based on the symptoms and requirements of your health condition.
The most frequent comorbid disorders that are treated with stimulants are anxiety and depression. In some instances, based on the comorbidity you may have to consult an expert in neurology.
Referrals to specialists can ensure you receive the most effective treatment. A psychiatrist or psychologist will be able to determine if you require treatment for psychiatric disorders, and make sure you are taking the correct dose of medication. If your symptoms indicate a neurological disorder like seizures, they will refer you to a neurologist. In addition, they can offer support and resources to manage a mental health problem. The American Academy of Pediatrics suggests that all children suffering from ADHD be referred to mental health professionals.